Alternate Energy Systems, Inc.

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Water Bath Vaporizers

Models WB-200 to WB-14000

 Download Datasheet (PDF file)



Water Bath Vaporizer (WB-2500)
with integrated Maintenance House
Click to enlarge image

  • Capacities from 200 gph to 14000++ gph

  • For Propane, Butane, and other LPG

  • Atmospheric Burners or
    Forced Draft Power Burners

  • Small Footprint, High Efficiency

  • Conforms to ASME, NFPA

  • FM / IRI / CSA approved

  • Heavy-Gauge Steel Construction

  • All-Welded Design

  • PLC Controls with First-Out Monitor

  • "Smart" Liquid Carryover Protection

  • Walk-in Control Room WB-450 to WB-1500

  • Extended Control Room (Maintenance House) WB-1800 and above

  • Option: Remote Monitoring and Operation (Modem, Ethernet, Wireless)

  • Option: Integration with LPG/Air Mixers for Standby Systems and
    Peak Shaving Systems

General Description
 

All AES water bath vaporizers are of "horizontal" design. Top and sides are insulated to hold the temperature of the water bath. The vaporizing tube bundle and all propane piping conform to the standards of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code and the latest edition of NFPA Pamphlet #58. The design is approved by Factory Mutual (FM) and Canadian Standards Association (CSA), and is accepted for Industrial Risk Insurers (IRI) installations.

A mixture of water and antifreeze is the heat transfer medium. A pump constantly circulates the solution to reduce heat stratification. The vaporizers are skid mounted, factory tested, primed, painted and ready for installation. They are ready for connection to properly sized electrical supply, liquid propane inlet and vapor outlet.

The vaporizers come with 2 sets of Operating Manuals and Test Reports, are designed for outdoor installation, and require only nominal preventive maintenance.

The model number (WB-xxxx) designates the vaporization capacity in gallons per hour Propane vaporization at 0°F inlet temperature.

All WB vaporizers are manufactured with a protective enclosure for the burner and the control components. Models WB-200 to WB-350 can be equipped with walk-in-size control rooms. This size control room is standard on all models WB-450 to WB-1500. Models WB-1800 and above are equipped with an extended control room (maintenance house), which is available as an option for all smaller models.

 
MODEL WB-200 THRU WB-350

These models are manufactured with naturally aspirated (venturi-type) burners, intermittent pilot, flame detection sensor (thermocouple or flame rod), and electronic ignition module. The burner controls are enclosed for protection from the elements. Standard safety devices include: (1) failsafe electronic burner controls; (2) high water bath temperature limit; (3) low water limit; (4) low LP gas temperature switch (liquid carryover protection); and (5) water temperature control. Electrical requirements are AC 120/220 V 50/60 Hz, 15 A, single phase.

MODEL WB-450 THRU WB-5500

These models are manufactured with high-efficiency power burners. All safety functions of the vaporizer are constantly monitored by a Programmable Logic Controller (Allen-Bradley PLC), which communicates with a graphic display operator interface (Allen-Bradley PanelView). The operator interface is used to monitor and display the system status; any failure message will be displayed in plain English; first-outage-monitor (in the main system control panel) is standard. The PLC is installed together with the Honeywell flame control module in the control panel, which is mounted in the vaporizer control room. The full-size walk-in vaporizer control room can be extended to form a maintenance house, providing additional weather protection for operating and maintenance personnel (extended control rooms are standard on models WB-1800 and above. All control rooms are equipped with receptacles and light fixtures.

The vaporizers are equipped with a “smart” liquid carryover protection. Vapor pressure and temperature are constantly monitored by a dedicated Rosemount pressure transmitter and a temperature transmitter. Their signals are processed in the PLC and are compared against the vapor pressure/ temperature saturation curve of the LPG that is being vaporized. The properties of the LPG (Propane/Butane percentage), and the “safety margin” (how close the pressure/temperature are allowed to come to the saturation curve) can be entered through the operator interface. If the safety margin is “breached”, the liquid inlet solenoid valve is closed after an adjustable alarm delay period has elapsed.

MODEL WB-7000 thru WB-1xxxx

These models are usually configured for specific customer applications, for example for use by utility companies in PeakShaving systems. Since PeakShaving systems often operate at elevated pressures, the heat exchangers of these vaporizers are enlarged to increase the dwell time of the LPG in the vaporizer, thereby increasing the amount of superheat that is transferred to the LP vapor (see above).

Other modifications can include high-capacity water circulating pumps (to further reduce heat stratification in the water bath); NatGas fired burners (instead of LP fired burners); non-standard PLC configurations (i.e. for integration of the vaporizer controls into an existing SCADA system); etc.

HEAT TRANSFER SOLUTION

Water Bath Vaporizers use - as the name implies - water as the heat transfer medium. However, since the heat exchanger components and the bath box of the WB series are manufactured from carbon steel, it is recommended that the heat transfer solution be a mixture of water and an industrial coolant/heat transfer fluid with inhibitors to provide rust/corrosion protection.

Please follow this link to more information about Heat Transfer Solutions for Water Bath Vaporizers.
 

Vaporizer Model Numbers and Specifications

 

Vaporizer Capacity

MODEL

 GPH

MMBTU/h kcal/h
WB -   200 200 18 4620
WB -   250 250 23 5770
WB -   350 350 32 8090
WB -   450 450 41 10400
WB -   550 550 50 12700
WB -   650 650 60 15020
WB -   750 750 69 17330
WB -   850 850 78 19640
WB - 1000 1000 92 23100
WB - 1200 1200 110 27730
WB - 1500 1500 137 34660
WB - 1800 1800 165 41590
WB - 2000 2000 183 46210
WB - 2200 2200 201 50830
WB - 2500 2500 229 57760
WB - 3000 3000 275 69320
WB - 3500 3500 320 80870
WB - 4500 4500 412 103980
WB - 5500 5500 504 127080

Click on the Model Number for detailed specifications on that model, or
click here to download the data sheet for all WB vaporizers (PDF format).

The specification sheets list the standard specifications for standard vaporizer models.
 
There are a number of options and accessories available for each model that are not listed on the specification sheets.
 
Please contact your area distributor or the factory to discuss the details of your application.
 


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